What is a potential consequence of CVAD dislodgment?

• A. Increased medication absorption
• B. Catheter occlusion or infection
• C. Better venous access
• D. Improved patient comfort

Answer: (B)

Dislodgment of a central venous access device (CVAD) can lead to catheter occlusion or infection, making this answer the most accurate in the context of potential consequences. When a CVAD is dislodged, it may become partially or completely obstructed, leading to difficulties in administering medications or fluids. Additionally, the dislodgment creates an opportunity for pathogens to enter the bloodstream, resulting in a heightened risk of infection, including serious conditions such as bacteremia or sepsis.

The other options do not accurately reflect consequences of CVAD dislodgment. Increased medication absorption typically would not occur; instead, dislodgment could impede the intended administration of medication. Better venous access and improved patient comfort are also unlikely outcomes since dislodgment generally complicates the access, potentially causing discomfort and inconvenience for the patient. Thus, understanding the implications of CVAD dislodgment is crucial in ensuring patient safety and effective care management.